Dales Pony: Size, Temperament and Care

The Dales is a strong, active pony from the eastern side of the Pennines in northern England, ideally 14 to 14.2 hands (56 to 58 inches, 142 to 147 cm) and mostly black. Dales carry adults, drive and hack with power and stamina. They are hardy good-doers that need managed grazing, feather care and equine company.
A black Dales pony with a white star and feathered legs trotting across a Yorkshire dale
Power, stamina and a lot of feather.

Who a Dales Suits

Dales ponies suit adults who want a strong, forward pony for hacking, driving, trekking and riding club. They are big enough for most adults and many children ride them too.

They are powerful and bright, so they need consistent handling and a rider confident with an active pony.

Pack and Farm Ponies of the Dales

Dales ponies developed in the upper dales of the eastern Pennines, where they carried lead ore from the mines to the ports and worked on farms. They are known for strength, stamina and a powerful trot.

The Dales Pony Society keeps the stud book and sets the breed standard. Dales are a rare breed, and breeders work hard to keep the population healthy.

Feeding and Grazing

Like most native ponies, Dales ponies evolved on poor, rough grazing and are very good at turning a little food into a lot of pony. On rich lowland grass that talent becomes a problem: they put on weight fast, and extra weight raises the risk of laminitis. Ask your vet whether your pony's grazing should be limited, especially in spring and early summer.

Base the diet on forage: grass in moderation and weighed hay, often in a small-hole haynet. Most need little or no bucket feed, just a ration balancer or mineral lick for vitamins and minerals, plus salt and fresh water. Read feeding horses forage first and body condition scoring.

Hooves, Teeth, Coat and Weather

Dales are known for hard, well-shaped feet. Pick them out daily and book the farrier every few weeks. Keep feather clean and dry, and check the skin underneath when grooming. Book a dental check at least once a year.

Most grow a thick winter coat and, with shelter, many cope without a blanket (rug) unless clipped for work.

Gear for a Dales Pony

Each button opens a search in your own country's Amazon store. As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases.

Dales are broad and strong, so check that headcollars, bridles and blankets fit cob sizes. A small-hole haynet and weigh tape help with weight, and a grazing muzzle can help on spring grass if your vet suggests one. A stiff brush tackles feather and winter mud.

Company, Space and Handling

Dales need equine company and daily turnout, on grazing that won't overfeed them. See grazing and pasture management.

Health: Preventive Care

Book a check-up soon after your pony arrives, and ask your vet about vaccinations and a worming plan guided by fecal egg counts. Plan for the farrier every few weeks and a dental check at least once a year. Score body condition every few weeks, by hand: weight creeps on quietly, especially on spring grass.

Worming, vaccinations and any medicines: see your vet or a pet supply store with trained staff. They can tell you what suits your pony and where you live.

Buying, Loaning or Rescuing

The Dales Pony Society, breeders and rehoming charities are good places to start. Have a vet do a pre-purchase examination, check the passport, and ask about driving, traffic and the farrier. See buying a horse.

Frequently Asked Questions

Size, strength and feather.

How tall is a Dales pony?

The Dales Pony Society's breed standard gives a preferred height of 14 to 14.2 hands (142 to 147 cm).

Can adults ride Dales ponies?

Yes. Dales are strong ponies that carry adults well and are popular for driving too.

What is the difference between a Dales and a Fell?

They are related breeds from either side of the Pennines. Dales are generally taller and heavier; Fells are a little smaller, at up to 14 hands (142 cm).

Are Dales ponies rare?

Yes, Dales are a rare breed, and breed societies and conservation charities encourage breeding to keep numbers up.

Do Dales need special feather care?

Keep feather clean and dry and check the skin underneath. Ask your vet if the skin looks sore.

Breed traits are tendencies, not promises for the pony in front of you. If anything about your pony's health or behavior worries you, call your vet.