How Much Exercise Does My Dog Need? A Guide by Breed Type

It depends on what your dog was bred to do, its age and its health. Working gundogs, herders and many hounds need two hours or more a day, terriers about an hour plus games, toy breeds less, and giant and flat-faced breeds gentler sessions. Brain work counts as much as miles. Puppies and older dogs need shorter, gentler outings.

A group of dogs of different types walking together along a woodland trail — Different dogs, different engines.

The Royal Kennel Club's breed pages use these bands; individual dogs vary.

Exercise by type at a glance
Gundogs	Often more than 2 hours a day (Labrador, Spaniels, Pointers, Setters)
Herding breeds	Often more than 2 hours, plus brain work (Border Collie, Aussie)
Terriers	About an hour, plus games
Toy breeds	About 30 minutes to an hour
Giant breeds	Gentle, steady walks; take care while growing
Flat-faced breeds	Short, cool sessions

Why Breed Matters

Breeds were shaped for jobs: running all day with a shooting party, gathering sheep, chasing hares, digging out foxes or keeping someone company. That history still shows in how much activity a dog needs. Check your breed's page for The Royal Kennel Club's guide, and remember mixed breeds may need as much as their busiest parent.

Brain Work Counts

Sniffing, training, puzzles and scent games tire dogs out as much as running, and some dogs need them more. A busy herding dog given only running can become fitter but not calmer. See dog enrichment ideas.

Puppies, Adults and Older Dogs

Puppies: short play sessions and lots of sleep; ask your vet or breeder how much suits your puppy, especially for large breeds.
Adults: build up gradually before long runs or hikes.
Older dogs: shorter, more frequent walks; see senior dogs.

Gear for Active Dogs

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A long line for safe freedom, a hands-free leash for running together, a ball launcher for retrievers, a snuffle mat for brain work and a travel bottle for water on every walk.

Weather and Safety

In hot weather, walk early and late and cut back, especially for flat-faced, heavy-coated and older dogs. Test the pavement with your hand. In cold weather, thin-coated dogs may need a coat.

Frequently Asked Questions

How far, how fast, how often?